Surname Schachtrupp - Meaning and Origin

Schachtrupp: What does the surname Schachtrupp mean?

The last name Schachtrupp is derived from two German words: ‘Schacht’ and ‘Trupp’, the former translates to ‘a mine’, while the latter denotes a ‘team’. Therefore, when combined, the name can be translated to mean a ‘mine team’.

The Schachtrupp family originates from southern Germany and Austria. They can most likely be traced back to a mining occupation, and it is likely that this family would have resided and worked in the area’s coal and ore mining areas as miners, masons, or possibly supervisors.

The surname is quite rare, and seems to have fallen out of use in the early 20th century. However, there are a few Schachtrupps around who still carry the name proudly today. As the family is better known in Europe, it is likely that anyone with this surname is of Germanic descent.

Given its distinct origin, Schachtrupp is an interesting last name. It not only hints at an interesting occupation, but it is a connection to the family’s past which may be lost, but never forgotten.

Schachtrupp: Where does the name Schachtrupp come from?

The last name Schachtrupp is most often found in Central and Eastern Europe, particularly Germany, Hungary, Austria, and Poland. It is usually associated with a Jewish heritage, though it is found in other populations as well.

Schachtrupp is an occupational surname, likely based on a medieval profession. It is derived from the Low German word “schacht” which roughly translates to “mine” and “tropp” which means a “group” or “band”. It is believed that the professions of miners were typically held by groups of labourers, thus indicating the likely origin of the surname.

In modern times, Schachtrupp is most common in Germany, where it served as the surname of four Nazi SS officers, Hermann and Max Schachtrupp, Wilhelm Schachtrupp, and Rudolf Schachtrupp.

The name may also have originated from Hamburg, Germany, where the Schachtrupp family first gathered their surnames in the late 16th century. Depending on the region, the spelling of the name can vary from Schachtrupp, Schachtruppe, Schachtrup, or Schachtropp.

The surname Schachtrupp is considered to be uncommon, but its presence can likely be traced back to Central and Eastern Europe. It is most often associated with the Jewish population, but can be found amongst other populations as well.

Variations of the surname Schachtrupp

The surname Schachtrupp is a German name that has various alternate spellings, variants, and surnames of the same origin. The most common spellings of Schachtrupp are Schachen-trupp and Schachen Trupp, as well as Schachtrupp which is the accepted spelling in Germany. The suffix "trupp" means a "troop" or "squad" in German, and the root "schacht" means shaft, so the surname is interpreted as meaning a "shaft troop" or a "troop using a shaft".

Variants of Schachtrupp include Schactrup, Schachtroop, Schachtropp, Schachenstropp, Schachtrup, Shachtrupp, Schachtrop, Schwechtenrupp, Schachtroper, Schnachtropp, Schnachtrupper, Schnachtrup, and Schroppenrupp. Any variation of Schachtrupp may be found throughout Germany and the surrounding areas.

There are several surnames of the same origin as Schachtrupp. These include Trupp, Schacht, Schachtner, Schachtschneider, Schonacke, Schracke, Schreck, and Schreckenbach. Many of these surnames have similar spellings and meaning, as they all pertain to some form of troop or squad, as well as a shaft or tunnel.

In conclusion, the surname Schachtrupp is a German surname with many variants of spelling and many other surnames which share its meaning and origin. The most common spellings of Schachtrupp are Schachen-trupp and Schachen Trupp, and any variation thereof can be found throughout Germany. Alternative surnames of the same origin include Trupp, Schacht, Schachtner, Schachtschneider, Schonacke, Schracke, Schreck, and Schreckenbach.

Famous people with the name Schachtrupp

• Rudolf Schachtrupp (1895–1964), German air force officer Luftwaffe in the Second World War
• Nikolaus Schachtrupp (1950–2012), Austrian slalom canoeist
• Wilhelm Schachtrupp (1894–1963), German general der Infanterie
• Hans Schachtrupp (1895–1960), German World War I fighter ace
• Arthur Schachtrupp (1894–1958), German World War I flying ace
• Egon Schachtrupp (1918–1999), German World War II bomber pilot
• Alfred Schachtrupp (1921–1989), German World War II pilot
• Jürgen Schachtrupp (born 1955), German footballer
• Dieter Schachtrupp (born 1950), East German Nordic combined skier
• Paul Schachtrupp (1878–1933), German World War I military aviator
• Karl Schachtrupp (1882–1944), German World War I flying ace
• Ekkehard Schachtrupp (1902–1973), East German slalom canoeist
• Fritz Schachtrupp (1893–1978), German World War I seaplane pilot
• Max Moses Schachtrupp, German World War I flying ace

Other surnames

SchachtropSchachtrup

Comments or additions to the name "Schachtrupp"

17.07.2024
The surname Schachtrupp originates in Westfalen, Germany. The family's original surname was Scarfthorpe (Schafdorf, in modern German) and was changed to Schachtrupp in the 1500s. The Evangelical Lutheran family moved from Lippstadt, Germany to the Harz region in the 1600s to take advantage of the iron mining industry and became successful merchants trading in precious metals. Descendants of the Dudsterstadt branch of the family can trace their ancestry to the house of Brabant through the 1798 marriage of Johann Friedrich Schachtrupp to Philippina Regina Henrietta von Hattorf, a descendant of Ludwig II, Landgrave of Hessen.

In the United States, the Schachtrupp surname was Anglicized to "Chatroop".

Sources:
- Deutsches Geschlecterbuch, Volume 25
https://books.google.com/books?id=hM88uPBOJJgC&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&dq=schachtrup%20lippstadt&pg=PA365#v=onepage&q=schachtrup%20lippstadt&f=false

- National Geological Society Quarterly, Volume 63: American Descendants of the House of Brabant

- The American Genealogist, July 1983: German-Americans of Carlovingian Descent