Surname McCauley - Meaning and Origin
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Rediscovering the McCauley Legacy and Personal Identity through the iGENEA DNA Test
The iGENEA DNA test revealed an unexpected mixture of Scandinavian and Celtic heritage within my firmly believed Irish McCauley lineage. The discovery of this complex genetic fabric has reshaped my understanding of family history, personal identity, and implanting a sense of awe and curiosity to explore these diverse cultural influences in more depths.
L. McCauley
read moreMcCauley: What does the surname McCauley mean?
The surname McCauley is of Irish origin and derives from the Gaelic Mac Amhalghaidh, which means "son of Amhalghadh." The personal name Amhalghadh is an old Irish name with uncertain meaning. There are several theories about its meaning, but the most accepted ones suggest "relic of the noble, or chief". The surname McCauley is quite common in Northern Ireland, especially in Ulster. Over time, it has been anglicized into various forms such as MacCawley, McCauley, McCaul, and even MacAulay. Like many Irish family names, it signifies kinship, in this case, denoting the descendants of Amhalghadh. It does not carry any special status or title. The family associated with the McCauley name were part of the Cenel Eoghain, a large and influential group descended from Eoghan, son of Niall of the Nine Hostages, suggesting an ancient and well-documented lineage.
Order DNA origin analysisMcCauley: Where does the name McCauley come from?
The surname McCauley is Irish, derived from the Gaelic Mac Amhalghaidh or Mac Amhlaoibh, meaning "son of Amhalghadh" or "son of Amhlaidh". These personal names have complex origins; some suggest that Amhalghadh combines the elements "amhal" (deceit) and "gadh" (battle), while Amhlaidh is a Gaelic form of the Old Norse name Olaf.
In its early history, two separate families, one in Ulster and the other in Leinster, bore the McCauley name. The Ulster family was part of the Cenel Eoghain (descendants of Eoghan, a son of Niall of the Nine Hostages), with their territory in modern County Donegal. Additionally, there was a prominent McCauley family in Scotland, particularly on the Isle of Lewis, possibly descended from the Irish McCauleys who went over with the army of Red Hugh O’Donnell.
As a diasporic surname, McCauley is found in many countries. It remains relatively common in Northern Ireland and Republic of Ireland. Beyond the British Isles, it is especially prevalent in countries such as the United States, Canada, and Australia due to historical waves of Irish and Scottish immigration.
Variations of the surname McCauley
The surname McCauley has multiple spelling variations due to a myriad of reasons, such as translation and phonetic spelling. The most common spelling variations include MacAulay, MacAuley, MacCaulay, MacCauley, MacAuly, MacCauly, and MacAley. Other variations can include MacAullay, MacCaley, MacAwley, and MacAulla.
The name McCauley is of Irish and Scottish origin. The modern McCauley families have descended from the MacAmhalghaidh of Ireland and the Scottish Clan MacAulay.
Irish surnames linked to McCauley include MacAmhalghaidh and MacAmhlaoibh. These names have been anglicized to MacAuley, Awley, Quill, MacCaul, and MacHale.
Closely related Scottish surnames are MacAlley, MacAllay, and MacKellaig. These variations derive from the Gaelic phrase "MacAmhalghaidh", which means son of Amhalghaidh or "MacAmhladh", which means son of the servant of Jehovah. This Scottish clan was traditionally located in the district of Ardincaple.
It’s important to note that variations might change depending on the region, dialect, modernization, and personal preference. Also, in some cases, the prefix Mc and Mac can often be used interchangeably. Today, McCauley, MacAuley, and MacCaulay are the most commonly used variations of the surname.
Famous people with the name McCauley
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- Michael McCauley: Award winning singer-songwriter.