Surname Jülichs - Meaning and Origin
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Jülichs: What does the surname Jülichs mean?
The last name Jülichs is a German surname, derived from the city of Jülich in North Rhine-Westphalia. This city is believed to be the origin of the surname, as many people who had ties to Jülich began utilizing the name for themselves.
Jülich is a city with a notable history, having been settled as early as the 2nd century BC, when it was first documented as Juliacum. In the Middle Ages, it became a part of the County of Jülich, and was later fortified. It has had a tumultuous history, coming under the rule of France, the Netherlands, and the Kingdom of Prussia. Other states have also held Jülich as in their possession over the years, until it became part of modern Germany in 1949.
In terms of the meaning of the surname, historians have suggested it has two possible meanings. The first is simply that it is a reference to the city of Jülich or the County of Jülich, indicating someone in some way was connected to the city and wanted to commemorate that connection by taking on the name Jülichs. The other proposed meaning is that it could come from the German word "Jölich," which means 'cheerful' or 'lighthearted.' This suggests that the surname is based on someone's personality or character traits, or possibly even based on a family nicknames or traditions.
In conclusion, the surname Jülichs likely has two possible meanings, either a reference to the city of Jülich or a reference to the German word 'Jölich,' meaning 'cheerful/lighthearted.' Both interpretations provide potential clues as to the origin of the surname, and point to a proud history behind this German family name.
Order DNA origin analysisJülichs: Where does the name Jülichs come from?
The last name Jülichs is commonly found today in Germany and other German-speaking countries. It's an old name, dating back centuries, which was historically associated with the area of Jülich in the Duchy of Jülich, now part of North Rhine-Westphalia.
The name appears to have originated with the medieval dynasty of the House of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, which was established in the 12th century and lasted until 1794. In the 16th century, the duchy became a county and two successive Dukes of Jülich gave their name to an impressive list of towns and castles throughout the county.
Today, the family name is quite widely spread across Germany (as well as across Europe). According to the 2020 Census, roughly 2,700 people have Jülichs as a surname.
The largest concentration of Jülichs is in the Rhineland, particularly in the town of Jülich and the surrounding area. This is not surprising as the name is intimately linked to the town since its origins. There are also smaller pockets of Jülichs around Aachen, Lüdinghausen and Horstmar, which were all at one time part of the Duchy of Jülich.
Apart from Germany, there are also a fair number of people with the Jülichs surname living in Austria, Switzerland, the Netherlands and the United States.
Variations of the surname Jülichs
The surname Jülichs has several variants, spellings and surnames of the same origin. These include Juelichs, Juhlichs, Yeulichs, Yuhlichs, Juaniches, and Giu lisci.
The first known Jülichs record dates back to the 12th century and is associated with the lower-Saxon manor Juelich. It is derived from the name ‘Juliacum’, which is believed to have originated from the Latin ‘Julius’, meaning ‘from Julius’.
The variants in spelling of the surname Jülichs indicate the various phonetic spellings of the surname across different countries, and these variants occur mainly among Germanic speaking nations. Across the pond in North America, the surname Jülichs has become anglicized to ‘Juhlichs’. This is because many of the early German immigrants to the US had difficulty pronouncing the Ü sound and therefore would have substituted it for a simple U.
The other surname variants of the same origin as Jülichs have been derived from the northwest of Europe, specifically the country of Belgium. In this region, many surnames went through a process of alteration or ‘Gallicization’, so it’s possible that the surname Juelichs was altered to Juaniches and the French-sounding Giu lisci.
In the end, all versions of the Jülichs surname have the same origin, which is believed to be associated with the manor Juelich in Germany, albeit with slightly different spellings reflecting the various phonetic spellings of the surname across different countries.
Famous people with the name Jülichs
- Dietrich von Jülichs-Clairmont, a German hunter and explorer of the 19th century.
- Albrecht von Jülichs-Kleve-Berg, a German politician and statesman from the House of Jülich-Cleves-Berg.
- Herbert von Jülichs, a German politician and diplomat from the 20th century.
- Louise Bernhardine von Jülichs, a German princess from the House of Jülich-Kleve-Berg.
- Hugo Jülichs, a German actor from the 19th century.
- Wilhelm von Jülichs, a German soldier and nobleman from the 16th century.
- Jean Paul Jülichs, a German doctor and surgeon from the 18th century.
- Wilhelm Ernst von Jülichs-Kleve-Berg, a German prince from the House of Jülich-Kleve-Berg.
- Moritz Jülichs, a German conductor and composer from the 19th century.
- Nicolaus von Jülichs, a German philosopher and theologian from the 16th century.