Surname Closius - Meaning and Origin
all surnames with 'C'
Closius: What does the surname Closius mean?
The surname Closius is a German or Dutch topographical surname meaning 'from the enclosed area', likely signifying an owner or inhabitant of an enclosed area where they could afford to be more private or segregated than others. This could be a person owning their own estate, or living in larger lodgings surrounded by a wall or other enclosure.
The surname originated as a local difference for someone who lived near or owned a piece of land marked by a hedge, fence, fence, forest, or any other kind of enclosure. This kind of family name originates where people lived close to their work and was given to those who worked with and around specific features of the landscape.
Closius is a patronymic surname, deriving from the given name Claus, which is another form of Nicholas or Nikolaus. The surname likely has been used since the 13th century and was common in some regions in the 16th and 17th centuries. The first recorded spelling of the surname Closius dates to 1609 in the Bath Church Registry in the Netherlands.
The surname is most common in both Germany and the Netherlands but can also be found in France, Hungary, and the United States.
Closius is a surname that has stood the test of time and has been part of many families’ identities for over four centuries. It has likely been the source of many stories and connections among these descendants of whom carry its name.
Order DNA origin analysisClosius: Where does the name Closius come from?
The last name Closius is an uncommon name today, mostly emanating from Europe. In Germany, some records have shown that the number of people with the last name Lostius in Germany amounted to 102 people in 2013, with almost all of them residing in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
In the Netherlands, the prevalence of this name remains also low, with only twelve Closius(sen)recorded in the Pendingen city record book throughout the nineteenth and twentieth century.
In parts of the United States, most notably in the Midwest, Lostius is more common, likely due to immigration for reasons of finding work or security. Places like Wisconsin, Michigan, Iowa, Illinois, Nebraska and parts of Minnesota are most likely to have people with the last name Lostius.
While records in the UK do show a number of people with the last name Closius, as of late only one family with this name remains in England.
Given its European origins, Closius is still an uncommon name today but traces of it can be found in parts of Europe where the people of Germanic and Dutch descent still reside, as well as parts of the United States particularly where German and Dutch immigrants first settled.
Variations of the surname Closius
The surname Closius is an old French name, derived from the Latin word "clausus" meaning "enclosure, wall, fence or barrier". It is also believed to be derived from the Old French word "conclos" meaning "confined area". In English, variants and spellings of Closius include Close, Closs, Clouse, Clauss, Clos, Cloys and Clois.
In French, Closius can be spelled Clauss, Cloizeau, Cloyez, Cloisse, Claise, Clousseau, Cloizeaux and Clouzeaux. In German, the name can be spelled Kloss, Klos, Klause, Klausel, Kloes, Kloose and Klose while in Dutch, spellings include Klous, Kloes, Kloesen, Klouse, Kloos and Klosen.
Variations of the surname Closius are fairly common, and can depend on the country of origin. Other surnames of the same derivation include the Italian Clusa, the Spanish Cierra, and the Welsh Clawdd. There are also Dutch variants, such as Klaas or Kluis, and German variants, such as Kloos or Klaus.
Most of these variants have family variants such as Closeley, Clousey, Clouser, Clousen, Klauser, Klusener, Kloesener, and Kluisingh. Closius may also be found in combination with other surnames such as Kloos-van der Velde or Clauss-Ruh and have been simplified to Closs or Clauss over time.
Famous people with the name Closius
- Hans Closius (1846-1893), a German astronomer and professor at the University of Strasbourg.
- Edgar Closius (born in 1914), a German World War II fighter pilot ace.
- Maurice Closius (1896-1943), a LuxembourgianJeSuisse soldier who fought in the First World War.
- Werner Closius (1903-1996), a German scientist and professor at the University of Göttingen.
- John Closius (1933-2010), an American professor of classics and ancient history at the University of Pennsylvania.
- Francis Closius (1822-1897), a German lawyer and political activist.
- Jean-Marie Closius (born in 1931), a French classical organist and composer.
- Elisabeth Closius-Winkler (born in 1961), a German medievalist and professor at the University of Bamberg.
- Heinrich Closius (1867-1930), a German lawyer, writer, and poet.
- Jean Closius (1640-1700), a Jesuit theologian and professor of the Gregorian University in Rome.
- Thomas A. Closius (born in 1955), an American business professor at the University of South Carolina.
- Orville Closius (1910-1998), an American jazz musician and composer.
- Paul Closius (1838-1907), a German painter and watercolorist.
- Riccardo Closius (1900-1988), an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal.
- Camille Closius (1878-1965), a Luxembourgian photographer and pioneer of the art in his country.
- Carl Closius (1906-1995), a German-American professor of physiology at Cornell University Medical College.
- Dietz Closius (1926-2015), a German businessman and former CEO of the bulk carrier firm Hansa Treuhand.
- Roy Closius (born in 1956), a German Diplomatic Officer and former Ambassador to the United Nations.
- Michael Closius (born in 1985), a German artist and sculptor.
- Wolfgang Closius (born in 1925), a German theoretical physicist and mathematical physicist.