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Surname Buxton - Meaning and Origin

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“Rediscovering my Buxton Roots with iGENEA - A DNA-Powered Journey Through my Ancestral History”

Recently, I got a taste of my own personal history through iGENEA’s DNA analysis focusing on my familial roots and my surname – Buxton. Tracing back to the Anglo-Saxon era, my surname came alive with historical tales tied to geographical locales and wildlife. Discovering ties to the British Isles with a dash of Scandinavian ancestry, I now view my name in a new light.

C. Buxton

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Buxton: What does the surname Buxton mean?

The English surname Buxton is of locational origin, derived from a place name in the county of Derbyshire, England. The place name is derived from the Old English words 'byxc' and 'tun,' meaning ‘farm where bucks are kept.’ This surname is among the oldest known surnames of Great Britain and is derived from a place of residence near the area of Buxton.

In the Middle Ages, many people living in the same area would take on the same surname, in this case, deriving from the local place. This established the practice of forming patronymic and metronymic surnames, ending in ‘son’ and ‘dottir’ respectively. Over time, these surnames would be passed on from father to son (patronymic) and mother to daughter (metronymic); and so, the surname Buxton spread.

Today, Buxton is a popular surname in Great Britain, Ireland, and other parts of the world. It is associated with attributes such as strength, determination, and loyalty. The surname has also been linked to many notable public figures in history, such as inventor George Buxton and geologist Mary Buxton.

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Buxton: Where does the name Buxton come from?

The last name Buxton is most common in the United Kingdom. In 2019, the name ranked 5,475th in terms of popularity. The name is mainly spread across Northern England, especially within the counties of Derbyshire and Cheshire. It is believed to have been a surname from Lancashire since the 12th century, and documents suggest that some Buxton's were able to trace their ancestry to the Viking settlers of Normoss in Lancashire. As of 2019, cities including Manchester, Chester, Birmingham, and Cardiff had the highest concentration of individuals bearing the last name.

Today, it is also found in many other countries around the world, including Ireland, USA, Canada, Australia, and South Africa. As people have become more mobile, many have spread out and the name has become more common in other countries. Additionally, the Buxton name can be found across Africa, some of which may have originated from missionaries or slave traders.

In terms of its origin, some scholars believe it comes from the Old English word 'bucc', meaning 'book' or 'dweller in the valley of boc'. Others associate it with the Old English meaning of 'buxta', which means 'bent'. As the name spread around the world, different spellings were adopted such as Bukston, Buxston, and Buxon. No matter how it became known, the last name Buxton is still popular around the world today.

Variations of the surname Buxton

The surname Buxton is of English origin and has numerous spellings and variants in different countries. In England, the original spelling was de Buxston, which eventually became Buxton. In Scotland and Ireland, the spelling was often Buxston, Buchston, Bouchston, Buxstone, Bucton and Boxston.

In the United States, Buxton is still used today but has been adapted in many different ways. Variations of the surname found in the United States include Buxtun, Buxon, Buxen, Bucton, Buchsten, Buxston, Buksen, Buxson and Buksyn.

In Germany, the surname is spelled Buchsbaum (which means "beech tree"), while in Sweden it is Buckström and Buckson. The same surname is also found with spelling variations in other countries, including Austria (Bookstein), Denmark (Buchstein) and Finland (Buchstein).

Regardless of the spelling variation, the surname Buxton is believed to have originated in northern England and can be traced back to communities that lived near and around the river Buxstone.

Famous people with the name Buxton

  • Michael Buxton: American conceptual and performance artist
  • Tom Buxton: British actor
  • Paul Buxton: English rugby union referee
  • Charlie Buxton: British entrepreneur and philanthropist
  • Charles Fletcher Buxton: English soldier and amateur mineralogist
  • Sarah Buxton: American country music singer-songwriter
  • Heidi Buxton: British model and actress
  • Raymond Buxton: English cricketer
  • David R. Buxton: British judge
  • Nero Buxton: British trader and philanthropist

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